Kwiminyaka yobudala kunye nokukhula ukuxhomekeka kwedijithali, ukuba nenethiwekhi yasekhaya ethembekileyo kwaye ethembekileyo ibalulekile. Isitshixo sokufezekisa oku kukukhetha ukutshintshela kwenethiwekhi efanelekileyo ukuze kuqinisekiswe zonke izixhobo zixhunyiwe ngokungagungqiyo. Eli nqaku libonisa ukuseta inethiwekhi egqibeleleyo yokuthumela i-witch yokusetyenziswa ekhaya, ekukhokeleni ngokudala inethiwekhi exhasa zonke iimfuno zakho zonxibelelwano.
Qonda ukubaluleka kokutshintsha kwenethiwekhi kwinethiwekhi yakho yekhaya
Ukutshintsha kwenethiwekhi sisixhobo esinxibelelana ngezixhobo ezininzi kwinethiwekhi yendawo yengingqi (LAN). Ngokungafaniyo nemigudu, edibanisa ikhaya lakho kwi-Intanethi, ukutshintshwa kuvumela izixhobo zakho zinxibelelane. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi kumakhaya ngenani elikhulu lezixhobo, ukusuka kwiikhompyuter kunye nee-smartphones kwii-smart tvs kunye nezixhobo ze-IOI.
Izibonelelo eziphambili zokusebenzisa inethiwekhi ekhaya
Intsebenzo ephuculweyo: Inethiwekhi itshintshwa ukuphucula ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi ngokulawula itrafikhi kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo. Iqinisekisa ukuba isixhobo ngasinye sifumana i-bandwidth iyadingeka, ikhusele ekusebenziseni ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwePiak.
I-Scald: Njengenani lezixhobo ezixhunyiweyo, ukutshintsha kwenethiwekhi kuyakuvumela ukuba unyuse ngokulula inethiwekhi yakho ngaphandle kokusebenza.
Ukuthembeka: Ngokubonelela ngoqhagamshelo olwenziweyo phakathi kwezixhobo, ukutshintshwa kwenethiwekhi kunciphisa amathuba okusilela kwenethiwekhi kunye nokuqinisekisa unxibelelwano oluzinzileyo.
Khetha i-switch yefowuni efanelekileyo yekhaya lakho
1. Chonga iimfuno zakho
Inani lamazibuko: Cinga ngenani lezixhobo ekufuneka uqhagamshele. Ikhaya eliqhelekileyo linokufuna ukutshintshela kwe-8-port port, kodwa amakhaya amakhulu anokufuna i-16-port okanye i-24-port switch switch.
Iimfuneko zesantya: Uninzi lweenethiwekhi zekhaya, i-gigabit ethebit switnet (i-1000 MBPs) ilungile kuba inokubonelela ngesantya esaneleyo sokusasaza, imidlalo, kunye nezinye izinto zebhendi ephezulu.
2. Iimpawu zokujonga
I-vs engathandekiyo i-VS: Ilawulwa: I-Switches engathandekiyo yiplagi-kwaye idlala kwaye yanele uninzi lweemfuno zenethiwekhi yasekhaya. Ukutshintshwa okulawulwa kukunikezela ngezinto eziphezulu ezinjengeVlans kunye ne-QOS, kodwa zilungele ukuseta okunzima kwenethiwekhi.
Amandla ngaphezulu kwe-Ethernet (Poe): I-Switches Switches ingenazixhobo zombane ezifana neekhamera ze-IP kunye ne-IP ye-Wi-Fi nge-Ethernet I-ETERNET, ukunciphisa isidingo samandla esahlukileyo.
Ukusebenza kwamandla: Jonga ukutshintsha kweempawu zokonga amandla ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Izicwangciso zenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi
1. Ukubekwa kunye nokufakwa
Indawo eMbindi: Beka utshintsho kwindawo ephakathi ukunciphisa ubude be-Ethernet ye-Ethernet kwaye uqiniseke ukusebenza kakuhle.
Umoya ofanelekileyo: Qiniseka ukuba utshintsho lubekwe kwindawo enomoya ongena kakuhle ukuthintela ukugqithisa.
2. Qhagamshela isixhobo sakho
Izixhobo ze-Wired: Sebenzisa iintambo ze-Ethernet ukuze uqhagamshele izixhobo zebhegi eziphezulu ezinjengeeTV ze-Smart, kunye neekhompyuter zomdlalo, kunye neekhompyuter zedesktop ngqo kwi-switch yokusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo.
Amanqaku okufikelela ngaphandle kwamacingo: Ukuba unemigangatho emininzi okanye indawo enkulu yokugubungela, qhagamshela iindawo zokungena ngaphandle kwamacingo kwi-switch ukuya kwi-switch ukwandisa ukugubungela iWi-Fi.
3. Isimo nolawulo
Iplagi kwaye udlale: Ukulungiselela ukungangqinelani okungalunganga, ngokulula ngokulula izixhobo zakho kunye namandla kwiswitshi. Iya kulawula ngokuzenzekelayo itrafikhi kunye noqhagamshelo.
Useto olusisiseko: Ukufumana ukutshintshiselana, ukuba kuyafuneka, ungasebenzisa i-interface yewebhu yokucwangcisa useto olusisiseko njengesantya se-port kunye ne-qos.
Umzekelo wokuSeta yekhaya eliqhelekileyo
Izixhobo:
I-8-port gigabalit ethernet switnet (engenalungelo)
I-Ethernet Intambo (ikati 6 okanye ikati 7 yokusebenza kakuhle)
Indawo yokuFikelela engenantambo (inketho, esetyenziselwa ukwandisa isigqubuthelo se-Wi-Fi)
Isantya:
Qhagamshela ukutshintshela kwi-router usebenzisa intambo ye-Ethernet.
Qhagamshela izixhobo zebhendi ephezulu (umz. I-TVs smart tvs, i-Consings yomdlalo) ngqo kutshintsho.
Ukuba ufuna ukwandisa ukugubungela i-WI-FI, qhagamshela indawo yokufikelela engenazingcingo ukuya kutshintsho.
Qinisekisa ukuba lonke uqhagamshelo luqinile kwaye utshintsho luxhotyisiwe.
ukuququmbela
Ukutshintsha kwenethiwekhi okhethwe ngononophelo kunokuguqula inethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya, ukuhambisa intsebenzo ephuculweyo, i-scald, kunye nokuthembeka. Ngokuqonda iimfuno zakho kunye nokukhetha i-switches efanelekileyo, unokwenza inethiwekhi engenamthungo nefanelekileyo yekhaya ukuxhasa yonke imisebenzi yakho yedijithali. ETodahake, sinikezela ngoluhlu lwee-switch ezisemgangathweni ezisemgangathweni ezenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zekhaya lale mihla, ukuqinisekisa ukuba uhlala unxibelelana kwaye unemveliso kwixesha le-digital yedijithali yanamhlanje.
Ixesha lasemva: jul-05-2024
