Izikhulu zeTelecom zilungiselela isiZukulwana esitsha soNxibelelwano lweTekhnoloji ye-6G

Ngokutsho kwe-Nikkei News, i-NTT yaseJapan kunye ne-KDDI iceba ukusebenzisana kuphando kunye nophuhliso lwesizukulwana esitsha sobuchwepheshe bonxibelelwano olubonakalayo, kwaye ngokudibeneyo ukuphuhlisa iteknoloji esisiseko sothungelwano lonxibelelwano olugcina amandla olusebenzisa imiqondiso yokudluliselwa kwamehlo ukusuka kwimigca yonxibelelwano ukuya abancedisi kunye neesemiconductors.

Ezi nkampani zimbini ziza kutyikitya isivumelwano kungekudala, zisebenzisa i-IOWN, iqonga lonxibelelwano lobuchwephesha eliphuhliswe ngokuzimeleyo yi-NTT, njengesiseko sentsebenziswano. Ukusebenzisa iteknoloji ye-"photoelectric fusion" ephuhliswa yi-NTT, iqonga liyakwazi ukuqonda yonke imiqondiso yokucwangcisa iiseva ngendlela yokukhanya, ukushiya ukuhanjiswa kombane kwangaphambili kwizikhululo zesiseko kunye nezixhobo zeseva, kunye nokunciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuhambisa. Le teknoloji ikwaqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwedatha ephezulu kakhulu ngelixa kuncitshiswa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla. Umthamo wokuhambisa we-fiber optical nganye uya kwandiswa ukuya kumaxesha angama-125 asekuqaleni, kwaye ixesha lokulibaziseka liya kufinyezwa kakhulu.

Okwangoku, utyalo-mali kwiiprojekthi ezinxulumene ne-IOWN kunye nezixhobo zifikelele kwi-490 yezigidi zeedola zaseMelika. Ngenkxaso yetekhnoloji yosasazo lomgama omde we-KDDI, isantya sophando kunye nophuhliso luya kukhawuleziswa kakhulu, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba luthengiswe ngokuthe ngcembe emva ko-2025.

I-NTT yathi inkampani kunye ne-KDDI iya kuzama ukuqonda iteknoloji esisiseko ngaphakathi kwe-2024, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla olwazi kunye nonxibelelwano lonxibelelwano kuquka namaziko edatha kwi-1% emva kwe-2030, kwaye uzame ukuthatha inyathelo lokuqala ekuqulunqweni kwemigangatho ye-6G.

Ngelo xesha, iinkampani ezimbini zinethemba lokusebenzisana nezinye iinkampani zonxibelelwano, izixhobo, kunye nabavelisi be-semiconductor emhlabeni jikelele ukuba benze uphuhliso oluhlangeneyo, basebenzisane ukusombulula ingxaki yokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu kumaziko edatha ezayo, kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso. yeteknoloji yonxibelelwano lwesizukulwana esilandelayo.

Ngapha koko, kwango-Epreli ka-2021, i-NTT yayinombono wokuqonda uyilo lwenkampani ye-6G ngetekhnoloji yonxibelelwano olubonakalayo. Ngelo xesha, inkampani yayisebenzisana neFujitsu ngokusebenzisa i-NTT Electronics Corporation encedisayo. La maqela mabini agxininise kwiqonga le-IOWN ukubonelela ngesiseko sonxibelelwano lwesizukulwana esilandelayo ngokudibanisa zonke iziseko zenethiwekhi yefotonic kubandakanya i-silicon photonics, i-edge computing, kunye necomputing esasazwa ngaphandle kwamacingo.

Ukongeza, i-NTT isebenzisana ne-NEC, iNokia, i-Sony, njl. ukwenza intsebenziswano yesilingo se-6G kwaye sizame ukubonelela ngebhetshi yokuqala yeenkonzo zorhwebo ngaphambi kowama-2030. Iimvavanyo zangaphakathi ziya kuqala ngaphambi kokuphela kukaMatshi 2023. Ngelo xesha, I-6G inokukwazi ukunika amaxesha angama-100 amandla e-5G, inkxaso ye-10 yezigidi zezixhobo ngekhilomitha yesikwere, kwaye iqonde ukugubungela i-3D yeempawu emhlabeni, elwandle, nasemoyeni. Iziphumo zovavanyo nazo ziya kuthelekiswa nophando lwehlabathi. Imibutho, iinkomfa, kunye nezigqeba zokulinganisa zabelana.

Okwangoku, i-6G ithathwa njenge "ithuba leebhiliyoni zeedola" kwishishini leselula. Ngengxelo yeSebe lezoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi malunga nokukhawulezisa uphando nophuhliso lwe-6G, iNkomfa yeGlobal 6G yobuChwepheshe, kunye ne-Barcelona Mobile World Congress, i-6G iye yaba yeyona nto kugxilwe kuyo kwimarike yonxibelelwano.

Amazwe ahlukeneyo kunye namaziko aphinde abhengeze uphando olunxulumene ne-6G kwiminyaka emininzi edlulileyo, ekhuphisana kwindawo ehamba phambili kwi-track ye-6G.

Ngo-2019, iYunivesithi yase-Oulu eFinland yakhupha iphepha elimhlophe lokuqala le-6G lehlabathi, elavula ngokusesikweni isandulela sophando olunxulumene ne-6G. NgoMatshi ka-2019, iKhomishini yoNxibelelwano ye-US Federal yakhokela ekubhengezeni uphuhliso lwebhendi ye-terahertz frequency kulingo lwetekhnoloji ye-6G. Ngo-Oktobha wonyaka olandelayo, i-US Telecom Industry Solutions Alliance yenza i-Next G Alliance, inethemba lokukhuthaza uphando lwe-patent ye-teknoloji ye-6G kunye nokuseka i-United States kwi-teknoloji ye-6G. ubunkokeli beli xesha.

I-European Union iya kuqalisa iprojekthi yophando ye-6G i-Hexa-X kwi-2021, idibanisa i-Nokia, i-Ericsson, kunye nezinye iinkampani ukukhuthaza ngokubambisana uphando kunye nophuhliso lwe-6G. UMzantsi Korea useke iqela lophando lwe-6G kwangoko ngo-Epreli ka-2019, libhengeza iinzame zokuphanda nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bonxibelelwano lwesizukulwana esitsha.