Kwindawo yokunxibelelana yanamhlanje, indima yeendawo zokufikelela zangaphandle (i-APs) ifumene ukubaluleka okukhulu, ukuphetheka kwiimfuno ze-rigradoor ngaphandle kunye neesetingi ezixineneyo. Ezi zixhobo zemfundo ezizodwa zinemilinganiselo yokujonga imiceli mngeni eyodwa eboniswe kwiindawo ezivulekileyo zomoya. Masiphathe kwihlabathi le-APS engaphandle ukuze siqonde ukubaluleka kwabo kunye nokusebenza kwabo.
Ii-APs zangaphandle zizombisa zokwakha iitekhnoloji ezijongana nemiqobo eyahlukileyo edibana nayo kwimo yangaphandle. Banikwe ngoMeyi-ngokulandelelana ukuba bakwazi ukumelana neendawo zokuhlala zemozulu kunye nobushushu obugqithisileyo, zibenzela ukhetho olufanelekileyo lokwahlulahlula imihlaba yangaphandle. Ukusuka kumaziko edolophu evuthayo kwiindawo ezikude zeshishini, ii-APs zangaphandle ziqinisekisa ukunxibelelana okungenamthungo kunye nonxibelelwano, nkqu nakwiimeko ezinobungozi.
Enye yeempawu ezizimeleyo ze-APS engaphandle nguyilo lwawo lwemozulu. Ezi zixhobo zinezixhobo ezivaliweyo ezinamakhuhlane ezikhusela izinto zangaphakathi ezibuthathaka kwimvula, ikhephu, uthuli, kunye nezinye izinto zokusingqongileyo. Indlela yokukhuseleka iqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo, ukuvumela ukuhamba kwedatha ngaphandle kokuqhubeka ngaphandle kwemeko yemozulu. Ukongeza, iimodeli ezithile ze-APs zangaphandle zihamba imayile eyongezelelweyo ngokufumana iziqinisekiso zokusebenza kwiindawo ezinobungozi. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kumashishini anje ngeoyile negesi, apho ubukho bezinye izinto zinokufuna ukubambelela kwimigangatho yokhuseleko lokhuseleko.
I-APS engaphandle ikwaqhayisa itekhnoloji yokuHlanganisa (i-OT) kunye ne-Intanethi yeZinto (iiot) zerediyo. Lo mdibaniso uququzelela ukuhlangana kweziseko zophuhliso ezibalulekileyo kunye nezixhobo ze-smart yanamhlanje, ukudala i-ecosystem ye-ecoctions. Unxibelelwano olungenamthungo phakathi kwe-OT kunye ne-IIO ivula indawo enokubakho, isusela kwiinkqubo zokuhlola ezikrelekrele kumaziko okubeka iliso kwiziseko zophuhliso ezikude.
Ukuxhasa iimpawu ezinomtsalane ze-APS ngaphandle kukuqinisekiswa kwewaranti yobomi bonke. Oku kusebenza njengeTestamente ukuya kuthi ga ngokunamandla nokuthembeka kwezi zixhobo. Abavelisi bayazithemba ngokwabo ubunjineli bobunjineli, benikela ngoxolo lwengqondo kubasebenzisi nakwimibutho exhomekeke kwezia APs kwimisebenzi yabo yokusebenza kwemishini.
Ukuqukumbela, iindawo zofikelelo lwangaphandle ziye zadlula kwimida eqhelekileyo yesisombululo sokuqhagamshela. Baye bavela njengezixhobo eziyimfuneko ekunikezeleni unxibelelwano kunye nokudluliselwa kwedatha kwizimo zangaphandle nezinzima. Ngecebo labo lemozulu, iziqinisekiso zeendawo ezinobungozi, kunye nezakhono ezihlanganisiweyo ze-OT kunye ne-IOI, ezi zixhobo ziphambili kubuchwephesha bale mihla. Ukukwazi kwabo ukubonelela ngonxibelelwano olungenantlonelo ngelixa kunyamezele izinto ezigxininisa ukubaluleka kwabo kumacandelo ahlukeneyo, ukusuka ekuphuhlisweni kwedolophu kwizithembiso zomsebenzi. Ukubandakanywa kwewaranti ye-wounlime engaphezulu kuyakhawuleza ukungqinisisa i-APS engaphandle, ibenza babe yimpahla ebonakalayo kwabo bafuna ukusebenza okungagungqiyo kubuninzi bangaphandle.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UPE-26-2023
