Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje eliqhagamsheleneyo, utshintsho lwenethiwekhi ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni ngempumelelo nasekulawuleni i-data traffic ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi. Nokuba useka inethiwekhi yeofisi encinci okanye ulawula isiseko seshishini elikhulu, ukwazi ukusebenzisa iswitshi yenethiwekhi kubalulekile. Esi sikhokelo esivela ku-Todahike sikuhamba ngamanyathelo okusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo iswitshi yakho yenethiwekhi kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi.
1. Qonda iziseko zokutshintsha kwenethiwekhi
Ngaphambi kokuba singene kulungiselelo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba yintoni iswitshi yenethiwekhi kwaye isebenza njani. Ukutshintsha kwenethiwekhi sisixhobo esidibanisa izixhobo ezininzi ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi yendawo yendawo (LAN) kwaye isebenzisa ipakethi yokutshintsha ukuhambisa idatha kwindawo yayo. Ngokungafani ne-hub ethumela idatha kuzo zonke izixhobo ezixhunyiwe, utshintshi luthumela kuphela idatha kummkeli ojoliswe kuyo, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nesantya.
2. Khetha iswitshi elungileyo
I-Todahike inikezela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokutshintsha ukuze zihambelane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo. Xa ukhetha iswitshi, qwalasela le miba ilandelayo:
Inani lamazibuko: Misela inani lezixhobo ezifuna ukuqhagamshelwa. Ukutshintsha kuza ngamanani ahlukeneyo ezibuko (umz., 8, 16, 24, 48 izibuko).
Isantya: Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho ze-bandwidth, khetha i-Fast Ethernet (100 Mbps), i-Gigabit Ethernet (1 Gbps) okanye isantya esiphezulu njenge-10 Gigabit Ethernet (10 Gbps).
Ukulawulwa vs. Ukungalawulwa: Ukutshintshwa okulawulwayo kunika iimpawu eziphambili ezifana neVLAN, QoS, kunye ne-SNMP kwiinethiwekhi ezinzima. Iiswitshi ezingalawulwayo ziyiplagi kunye nokudlala kwaye zilungele ukuseta okulula.
3. Ukuseta uMzimba
Inyathelo 1: Susa ibhokisi kwaye uhlole
Khupha iTodahike Network Twitch kwaye uqinisekise ukuba zonke izinto zibandakanyiwe. Jonga iswitshi kuwo nawuphi na umonakalo womzimba.
Inyathelo lesi-2: Ukubekwa
Beka umtshini kwindawo enomoya ococekileyo ukuze ugweme ukushisa. Kwiiswitshi ezinkulu, cinga ngokuzinyusa usebenzisa izibiyeli ozinikiweyo.
Inyathelo lesi-3: Vula
Qhagamshela iswitshi kumthombo wamandla usebenzisa iadaptha yamandla enikiweyo okanye intambo yamandla. Vula iswitshi kwaye uqinisekise ukuba amandla e-LED avuliwe.
Inyathelo 4: Qhagamshela isixhobo sakho
Qhagamshela isixhobo sakho (ikhompyuter, umshicileli, indawo yofikelelo, njl.njl.) kwindawo yokutshintsha usebenzisa intambo ye-Ethernet. Qinisekisa ukuba intambo iplagwe ngokukhuselekileyo. I-LED ehambelanayo kufuneka ikhanyise, ebonisa uxhumano oluyimpumelelo.
4. Ubumbeko lwenethiwekhi
INyathelo 1: Ulungelelwaniso lokuqala (Utshintsho oluLawulwayo)
Ukuba usebenzisa iswitshi elawulwayo, kufuneka uyiqwalasele:
Fikelela kujongano lolawulo: Qhagamshela ikhompyuter yakho kutshintsho kwaye ufikelele kujongano lolawulo ngokusebenzisa isikhangeli sewebhu usebenzisa idilesi yeIP yokutshintsha (jonga i-Todahike User Manual ngeenkcukacha).
Ngena: Faka igama lomsebenzisi elimiselweyo kunye negama lokugqitha. Ngeenjongo zokhuseleko, nceda utshintshe ezi nkcukacha ngoko nangoko.
Inyathelo 2: Ukuseta VLAN
Ii-LAN ezibonakalayo (i-VLANs) zahlula inethiwekhi yakho kwii-subnets ezahlukeneyo zokhuseleko olwandisiweyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle:
Yenza iVLAN: Hamba uye kwicandelo loqwalaselo lweVLAN kwaye wenze iVLAN entsha ukuba iyafuneka.
Yabela amazibuko: Yabela izibuko zokutshintshela kwiiVLAN ezifanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kuyilo lwenethiwekhi yakho.
Inyathelo lesi-3: Umgangatho weNkonzo (QoS)
I-QoS ibeka phambili i-traffic yenethiwekhi ukuqinisekisa ukuba idatha ebalulekileyo ihanjiswa ngokukhawuleza:
Lungiselela i-QoS: Yenza izicwangciso ze-QoS kwaye ubeke phambili i-traffic kwizicelo ezibalulekileyo ezifana ne-VoIP, i-conferencing yevidiyo, kunye nemidiya yokusasaza.
Inyathelo 4: Useto lokhuseleko
Yandisa ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi ngokuqwalasela ezi mpawu zilandelayo:
Uluhlu loLawulo lokuFikelela (ACL): Cwangcisa ii-ACLs ukulawula ukuba zeziphi izixhobo ezinokufikelela kuthungelwano.
Ukhuseleko lweZibuko: Nciphisa inani lezixhobo ezinokuqhagamshela kwizibuko ngalinye ukuthintela ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga.
Inyathelo 5: Uhlaziyo lweFirmware
Jonga rhoqo uhlaziyo lwe-firmware kwiwebhusayithi ye-Todahike kwaye uhlaziye iswitshi yakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ineempawu zamva nje kunye neepatches zokhuseleko.
5. Ukubeka iliso kunye noLondolozo
Inyathelo 1: Beka esweni rhoqo
Sebenzisa ujongano lolawulo lokutshintsha ukujonga ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi, ukujonga izibalo zendlela, kwaye ujonge nayiphi na imiba. Iiswitshi ezilawulwayo zihlala zibonelela ngezixhobo zokujonga ixesha lokwenyani kunye nezilumkiso.
Inyathelo lesi-2: Ugcino
Ukugcinwa rhoqo ukugcina iswitshi yakho isebenza kakuhle:
Uthuli olucocekileyo: Coca iswitshi kunye nendawo engqongileyo rhoqo ukukhusela ukuqokelela uthuli.
Jonga uxhulumaniso: Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iintambo zixhunyiwe ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye ukhangele naziphi na iimpawu zokuguga okanye umonakalo.
ukuququmbela
Ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kokutshintsha kwenethiwekhi kunokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka kwenethiwekhi yakho. Ngokwenza la manyathelo alandelayo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba iiswitshi zakho zeTodahike zicwangcisiwe ngokuchanekileyo, zilungiselelwe ukusebenza kakuhle, kwaye zigcinwe ngokufanelekileyo. Nokuba uqhuba iofisi encinci yasekhaya okanye inethiwekhi yeshishini elikhulu, iiswitshi zeTodahike zibonelela ngeempawu kunye nokuthembeka okufunayo ukugcina inethiwekhi yakho isebenza kakuhle.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-28-2024
