1.Qala ngezinto ezisisiseko
Phambi kokuba ungene kwimiba yobugcisa yokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi, kubalulekile ukuqonda iziseko zendlela uthungelwano olusebenza ngayo kwaye zeziphi izoyikiso eziqhelekileyo kunye nobuthathaka obukhoyo. Ukufumana ukuqonda okungcono, ungathatha iikhosi ze-intanethi okanye ufunde iincwadi ezigubungela iziseko zeprotocol zenethiwekhi, izixhobo zenethiwekhi, ulwakhiwo lwenethiwekhi, kunye neengqikelelo zokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi. Imizekelo yezifundo zamahhala okanye eziphantsi kweendleko zibandakanya iNtshayelelo kwiNethiwekhi yeKhompyutha evela kwiYunivesithi yaseStanford, iZifundo zoKhuseleko lweNethiwekhi ezivela kwiCisco, kunye neZiseko zoKhuseleko lweNethiwekhi ukusuka e-Udemy.
2.Seta indawo yelebhu
Ukufunda ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi ngokwenza yenye yezona zicwangciso zisebenzayo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, unokuseta indawo yelebhu ukuziqhelanisa nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neemeko. I-VirtualBox okanye i-VMware Workstation ilungile ekudaleni oomatshini ababonakalayo, ngelixa i-GNS3 okanye i-Packet Tracer ilungile ekulinganiseni izixhobo zenethiwekhi. Ukongeza, iKali Linux okanye I-anyanisi yoKhuseleko ingasetyenziselwa ukufaka izixhobo zokhuseleko zenethiwekhi. Ngolu khetho, unokwenza inethiwekhi kwaye uvavanye izakhono zakho ngendlela ekhuselekileyo nekhuselekileyo.
3.Landela izifundo ze-intanethi kunye nemingeni
Ukufumana ulwazi lokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi lunokwenziwa ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwii-tutorials ze-intanethi kunye nemingeni. Ezi zixhobo zinokukunceda ukuba ufunde ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi, indlela yokuqhuba uhlalutyo lwenethiwekhi, ukufumanisa nokukhusela uhlaselo, kunye nokusombulula imiba yenethiwekhi. Umzekelo, iCybrary yiwebhusayithi entle yokufunda izakhono zokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi kunye neziqinisekiso, iHack The Box ibonelela ngokuziqhelanisa kuvavanyo lokungena kwinethiwekhi kunye nokuqhekezwa kweenqobo ezisesikweni, kwaye i-TryHackMe liqonga eligqwesileyo lokufunda kunye nokusebenzisa iikhonsepthi zokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi.
4.Joyina uluntu lwe-intanethi kunye neeforamu
Ukufunda ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi kunokuba nzima kwaye kube nzima. Ukujoyina uluntu lwe-intanethi kunye neeforamu kunokuba luncedo ekufumaneni ulwazi kunye nokuqonda, kunye nokubuza imibuzo, ukwabelana ngemibono, ukufumana impendulo, nokufunda kwabanye. Inokubonelela nethuba lokufumana abacebisi, oontanga, kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwekhondo lomsebenzi. Imizekelo yoluntu lwe-intanethi kunye neeforam zokujoyina ziquka i-r/netsec yokuxoxa ngeendaba zokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi kunye nophando, i-r/AskNetsec yokubuza imibuzo kunye nokufumana iimpendulo, kunye ne-Network Security Discord yokuncokola neengcali kunye nabanomdla.
5.Qhubeka neentsingiselo kunye neendaba zamva nje
Ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi yinkalo eguqukayo neguqukayo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuhlala usexesheni malunga neentsingiselo zamva nje kunye neendaba ezichaphazela ubume bokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi. Ukwenza oku, unokulandela iibhlog, iipodcasts, iincwadana zeendaba, kunye neeakhawunti zemidiya yoluntu ezigubungela izihloko zokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi kunye nohlaziyo. Ngokomzekelo, i-Hacker News ibonelela ngokuphulwa kweendaba zokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi kunye namabali, i-Darknet Diaries inikezela ngamabali okhuseleko lwenethiwekhi kunye nodliwano-ndlebe, kwaye i-SANS NewsBites ipapasha izishwankathelo zokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi kunye nohlalutyo.
6.Nantsi enye into ekufuneka uyiqwalasele
Esi sisithuba sokwabelana ngemizekelo, amabali, okanye iimbono ezingangeni kulo naliphi na icandelo langaphambili. Yintoni enye ongathanda ukuyongeza?
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-18-2023
